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French 75

French 75 Cocktail at the American Prohibition Museum

You Will Need

1 oz Gin
0.5 oz Lemon Juice
0.5 oz Sugar or Simple Syrup
3.5 oz Sparkling Wine

Bar Tools

Shaker
Strainer
Goblet

How To Make This Cocktail

Measure

Add gin, lemon, and sweetener to a cocktail shaker.

Shake

Shake until shaker is frosty.

Strain

Double strain into a goblet.

Top Off

Top with sparkling wine.

French 75 Cocktail at the American Prohibition Museum

History of the French 75

The French 75 cocktail first appeared by that name in a cocktail book called Here’s How in 1927. Three years later, Harry Craddock picked it up and published it in his landmark Savoy Cocktail Book and it took the drinking world by storm.

However, it wasn’t the first or last cocktail named in honor of the gun. A cocktail called the 75 or Soixante-Quinze appeared in newspapers about a decade earlier as a combination of gin, apple brandy, and grenadine. That cocktail was listed in Here’s How as “The Tunney.” After Prohibition and the creation of this French 75, some cocktail books started listing an alternative French 75 that uses cognac in place of the gin.

Three years later, Harry Craddock picked it up and published it in his landmark Savoy Cocktail Book and it took the drinking world by storm. 

That’s not the end of the craziness in this cocktail’s history! Rewind to the middle of the 19th century and there are references to author Charles Dickens serving “Tom Gin and Champagne Cups” at parties. A popular cocktail at the time, a Champagne Cup includes champagne, lemon juice, and sugar. Add in the Tom Gin and you’ve got yourself the exact cocktail “invented” during Prohibition. That tells us that people across the world were drinking French 75s for decades before anyone bothered to write down a proper name for it.

The French 75 is a delicious and elegant concoction. Don’t take it from us though; just listen to how it was described in Here’s How: “This drink is what really won the War for the Allies.”

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